Photo Aspect Ratio Calculator

Calculate crop dimensions and resize images while maintaining aspect ratio

The photo aspect ratio calculator helps you resize or crop images while maintaining proportions. Enter original dimensions and a target width, height, or aspect ratio to get the correct output dimensions instantly.

Calculate Aspect Ratio

Original Dimensions

Target: Scale to Known Width or Height

Or Crop to Common Aspect Ratio

How to Use the Aspect Ratio Calculator

Enter your original image dimensions (width × height in pixels), then either enter a target width/height to scale proportionally, or select a target aspect ratio to see the crop dimensions.

Understanding Aspect Ratios

Most DSLRs and mirrorless cameras shoot 3:2 (6000×4000 on a 24MP sensor). Smartphones typically shoot 4:3. If you want a square Instagram post from a 3:2 image, you'll need to crop — either 100% of the height (center square crop) or a slightly wider area.

Cropping vs. Letterboxing

When changing aspect ratios, you have two choices: crop (remove pixels from sides or top/bottom) or letterbox (add black bars). For social media, cropping is standard. For film/video delivery, letterboxing is often required to maintain the full frame.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is aspect ratio in photography?

Aspect ratio is the proportional relationship between a photo's width and height, expressed as W:H. Common ratios are 3:2 (DSLR full-frame), 4:3 (Micro Four Thirds, most smartphones), 1:1 (square), and 16:9 (widescreen/video). The same ratio can produce images of vastly different sizes.

How do I maintain aspect ratio when resizing?

To maintain aspect ratio, multiply both dimensions by the same scale factor. If your original is 6000×4000 (3:2 ratio) and you want a 1200px wide image, divide 1200/6000 = 0.2 scale factor, then new height = 4000 × 0.2 = 800px. This calculator does this automatically.

What aspect ratio should I use for printing?

4×6 prints use 3:2 ratio, 5×7 prints use 5:7, 8×10 prints use 4:5, and 4×5 (or 8×10) are common for portraits. If your camera shoots 3:2 but you want 5×7 prints, you'll need to crop approximately 1.4% from the long edge.

What is the best aspect ratio for Instagram?

Instagram supports 1:1 (square), 4:5 (portrait, fills more screen — recommended for maximum engagement), and 1.91:1 (landscape). For Stories and Reels, use 9:16. Portrait posts (4:5) get more screen real estate in feeds.

Is this tool free?

Yes, completely free with no signup required. All calculations happen in your browser.