The minimum wage by state reference lists current 2025 rates for all 50 US states and Washington D.C. Federal law sets the floor at $7.25/hour; states may set higher rates. When state and federal rates differ, employers must pay the higher amount.
State Minimum Wages 2025
Federal minimum: $7.25/hr| State | Min. Wage | Tipped Rate | Notes |
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How to Use the Minimum Wage by State Table
The minimum wage by state table reflects the highest applicable rate as of 2025. Where a state has not enacted its own minimum wage law, the federal minimum wage ($7.25/hr) applies. Where state law exceeds federal law, the state rate applies. Employers must always pay the higher of applicable federal, state, and local rates.
Understanding Tipped Wages
Federal law allows a "tip credit" — employers of tipped workers can pay as little as $2.13/hour cash if tips bring total earnings to at least $7.25. Many states have eliminated or reduced this tip credit, requiring full minimum wage for tipped workers. Check your state's rules carefully if you employ tipped staff or work in a tipped occupation.
Scheduled Increases
Many states have scheduled minimum wage increases on January 1st or July 1st each year. Some states index their minimum wage to inflation (e.g., Washington, Colorado), meaning rates adjust annually without legislative action. Check your state's Department of Labor for upcoming scheduled increases.
Local Minimum Wages
Cities and counties in many states can set minimum wages above state rates. Major cities with local minimums include Seattle ($20.29/hr+), San Francisco ($18.67/hr), New York City ($16.50/hr), and Denver ($18.81/hr). Always verify the local rate for your specific business location, as it may exceed the state rate shown in this table.
FAQ
Is this minimum wage reference free?
Yes, completely free with no signup. Search all 50 states and DC for current 2025 minimum wage rates.
What is the federal minimum wage in 2025?
The federal minimum wage is $7.25 per hour, unchanged since 2009. States may set higher rates; if a state rate is higher, employers in that state must pay the higher state rate. If a state has no minimum wage law or sets it at the federal level, $7.25 applies.
Which state has the highest minimum wage?
As of 2025, Washington, California, and Massachusetts have among the highest state minimum wages, typically $16–17+ per hour. Several states index their minimum wage to inflation, so rates update annually.
What is the tipped minimum wage?
The federal tipped minimum wage is $2.13/hour — employers may pay tipped workers (who earn $30+/month in tips) this lower cash rate, provided total earnings (cash + tips) reach at least $7.25. Many states set higher tipped minimum wages or require full minimum wage for tipped workers.
Do cities have their own minimum wages?
Yes, many cities and counties set minimum wages above their state rates. Seattle, San Francisco, New York City, Denver, and Chicago are examples of cities with local minimum wages higher than their state rates. Always check both state AND local ordinances for your area.